Prepare a batch of chocolate whipped cream. To frost the cake, remove it from the pan and place the whipped cream in a large piping bag and pipe it around the outside edge of the cake and on the top. Gently smooth with an angled spatula. Decorate with leftover whipped cream. Refreeze for 30-60 minutes …A 9-by-5-by-3-inch metal loaf pan, chilled. For the ice cream: Whisk together the condensed milk, cocoa powder, vanilla and salt in a large bowl. The mixture will become very thick; set aside ...23. Häagen-Dazs. OKcamera/Shutterstock. Häagen-Dazs was founded by two immigrants in the 1960s and carries many flavors including unique varieties such as Black & White Cookie, Cold Brew ...Whisk in the cream and vanilla extract. Turn on the ice cream freezer, and pour the mixture into the freezer bowl with the churn paddle in place. Then place the cover on top, and let it mix …Cotton candy was created in 1897 by William Morrison and John C. Wharton but not publically displayed until the 1904 World Fair, according to Spun Paradise.Cotton candy is a carnival treat we can get behind, but that doesn't mean it …Sep 21, 2022 · 3 cups whole milk. 2 ounces (about 6 tablespoons) cocoa nibs. 1/2 cup sugar. 1 ounce (about 1/4 cup) best quality cocoa powder, such as Valrhona or Pernigotti. 6 egg yolks. 8 ounces best quality dark chocolate, about 70% cocoa solids, such as Valrhona, Madecasse, Cacao Barry, or Callebaut. 1 to 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, to taste. According to the USDA, if ice cream has been completely thawed, you cannot safely refreeze it. Ice cream is unsafe to eat after it has thawed, and partially thawing ice cream and t...Tap on the times in the instructions below to start a kitchen timer while you cook. In a medium bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, powdered sweetener, and sea salt, until combined and light yellow in color. Set aside. In a medium saucepan, whisk together the coconut milk, cream, and cocoa powder.May 12, 2020 · Haagen-Dazs Coffee Ice Cream. $9 at Instacart. Credit: Haagen-Dazs. Made with only five ingredients, Haagen-Dazs has mastered the decadent coffee flavor and smooth texture of this elegant ice ... Jun 10, 2023 ... Super easy, 4 ingredient chocolate water ice recipe no ice cream maker needed. Chocolatey, so simple to make at home and so good.Tap on the times in the instructions below to start a kitchen timer while you cook. In a medium bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, powdered sweetener, and sea salt, until combined and light yellow in color. Set aside. In a medium saucepan, whisk together the coconut milk, cream, and cocoa powder.The Charmery. Baltimore, Maryland. David and Laura Alima opened their dream ice cream shop The Charmery in 2013 and have since grown it to include a factory and event space, as well as more ...Aug 1, 2018 ... Homemade Chocolate Ice Cream Recipe. How to make handcrafted chocolate ice cream with heavy cream, chocolate, whole milk, sugar, ...Cotton candy was created in 1897 by William Morrison and John C. Wharton but not publically displayed until the 1904 World Fair, according to Spun Paradise.Cotton candy is a carnival treat we can get behind, but that doesn't mean it …Vanilla typically has 273 calories per serving size, with 31 grams of carbohydrates and 28 grams of sugar. Chocolate has a bit more calories, at 285 calories per serving plus 33 grams of carbohydrates and 33 grams of sugar. Vanilla and chocolate have approximately the same fat and protein content. Keep in …Instructions. In Vitamix or any blender of your choice, add sugar, milk, a pinch of salt and cacao (or cocoa) powder and blend on medium speed until all sugar dissolves. In a bowl, add …Mar 3, 2023 · Whisk in the cream and vanilla extract. Turn on the ice cream freezer, and pour the mixture into the freezer bowl with the churn paddle in place. Then place the cover on top, and let it mix 'til it thickens, about 20-25 minutes. When the ice cream has a soft, creamy texture, it's ready. Best Chocolate Ice Cream: Tillamook Chocolate Ice Cream. Tillamook’s take on chocolate ice cream is everything you want from a classic chocolate ice …4. Cado Java Chip Avocado Frozen Dessert. “This ice cream is made with organic avocado purée” is a sentence we never expected to utter, but hey, it’s 2024—of course avo ice cream is a thing. Cado’s offerings average around 12 grams of sugar (some from the avocado) per serving, less than many big brands on the …View all recipes. Search filters. Dessert. Chocolate Ice Cream. Recipe by Ninja Test Kitchen. Start cooking. Prep 15 mins. Total 24h 15 mins. Easy. Serves 4. TIP: Add some …Reduce heat to low and simmer for 3 minutes, stirring regularly. Stir in cocoa powder and salt, and continue stirring and simmering for about two more minutes or until cocoa powder is all dissolved and mixture is smooth and slightly thickened. Remove from heat and stir in vanilla. Store chocolate syrup in a jar in the refrigerator.Aug 24, 2021 · WHAT IS ICED CHOCOLATE? There are a few different recipes for iced chocolate. The most decadent version is probably the ones with chocolate sauce, milk, ice cream (vanilla- or chocolate ice cream), and lots of ice cubes. While this is a delicious dessert, this may not be the best go-to everyday recipe. Step 1. In a saucepan over medium-low heat, simmer cream, milk, sugar and salt, stirring occasionally until sugar dissolves. Step 2. In bowl of a food processor, pulse chocolate until finely chopped. Add one cup hot cream mixture and process until smooth. Step 3.Roast until soft and juicy. Take the baking dish out of the oven and allow the strawberries to cool. Puree the roasted strawberries using an immersion blender or food processor. In a large bowl, combine condensed milk, vanilla extract and strawberry puree. Stir until combined. Take a dollop of whipped cream….Oatly Mint Chocolate Ice Cream: Best vegan ice cream Price: £4.50 | Buy now from Ocado Vegan brand Oatly now offer vegan ice cream in three very delicious flavours: strawberry, mint choc chip and ...Jump to Recipe. by Kellie May 25, 2023. Ultra creamy and rich with pure chocolate flavor, this is the BEST Homemade Chocolate Ice Cream. Made with whole ingredients and easy to whip up, this will be …WHAT IS ICED CHOCOLATE? There are a few different recipes for iced chocolate. The most decadent version is probably the ones with chocolate sauce, milk, ice cream (vanilla- or chocolate ice cream), and lots of ice cubes. While this is a delicious dessert, this may not be the best go-to everyday recipe.Making a chocolate milkshake is a two-step process. Basically, just dump the ingredients in the blender, blend, and enjoy! Blend Ingredients Together: In a blender, puree ice cream, 3/4 cup milk and powdered chocolate milk mix until smooth. Test the Consistency: If it is too thick for you, add the remaining 1/4 cup milk. Puree again, until …Aug 15, 2015 ... For those of you who read this blog regularly, you'll know that I've been on a mission this summer to make the best homemade chocolate ice ...Whipping cream is a crucial step in many dessert recipes. It can be used as a topping for pies, cakes, and even hot cocoa. However, achieving the perfect whip can be tricky. If you...Once completely cool, gently unroll the cake and remove the towel. Remove the box of ice cream from the freezer. Open the box at all openings so there is a block of ice cream. Slice ice cream in 1/4 to 1/2 inch slices and place on the unrolled cake. Re-roll the cake and wrap tightly in plastic wrap.Highlights. Favorite Day chocolate ice cream makes for a classic treat. 128 fl oz / 1 gal size contains 24 servings — perfect for birthday parties, cookouts, big families and more. Great as-is or as an accompaniment to a variety of desserts. Kosher OU-Dairy.Jun 14, 2017 ... Best Ever Chocolate Ice Cream · Place the chocolate bars broken up in a microwave safe container to melt the chocolate. · Combine the milk, ...Apr 24, 2022 ... Share your videos with friends, family, and the world.Roast until soft and juicy. Take the baking dish out of the oven and allow the strawberries to cool. Puree the roasted strawberries using an immersion blender or food processor. In a large bowl, combine condensed milk, vanilla extract and strawberry puree. Stir until combined. Take a dollop of whipped cream….Method. 1. Lightly bruise the cardamom pods, peppercorns and cinnamon stick in a pestle and mortar. Put the cream in a saucepan and add the spices and place over a gentle flame. Once the cream scalds, turn off the heat and leave the cream to infuse for 10 minutes. 2.Such good things, in fact, that it makes the perfect base for creamy, dreamy ice cream, no churning required. The magic happens with the full-fat coconut cream, ...Roast until soft and juicy. Take the baking dish out of the oven and allow the strawberries to cool. Puree the roasted strawberries using an immersion blender or food processor. In a large bowl, combine condensed milk, vanilla extract and strawberry puree. Stir until combined. Take a dollop of whipped cream….Here are 9 of the best sugar-free and low sugar ice creams. ... A 2/3-cup (88-gram) serving of this brand’s chocolate mocha chip ice cream provides : Calories: 110; Fat: 3 grams;Whisk together the milk, cocoa powder, and sugar. Whisk until the sugar and cocoa completely dissolve. In a large bowl, beat the heavy cream until it forms stiff peaks. Fold the whipped cream along with the vanilla extract into the cocoa powder mixture.Jun 1, 2022 · Stir in cold heavy cream and vanilla. The colder everything is, the better. Churn and Freeze: Pour mixture into the freezer bowl of ice cream maker. Let run for 25-30 minutes, or until mixture is thick, soft, and creamy. Churned ice cream should increase in volume, reaching the top of the machine's freezer bowl. Add the cocoa powder and 1 cup of the half and half to a medium saucepan over medium heat and whisk to combine. Add the remaining half and half and the heavy cream. Bring the mixture just to a simmer, stirring occasionally, and remove from the heat. Whisk the egg yolks in a large mixing bowl until they lighten in color. Cover the pan with plastic wrap and freeze until firm for approximately 5 hours or overnight. Before serving, make your chocolate ganache by adding warm melted butter, whipping cream and chopped chocolate to a large bowl. Stir until your chocolate is smooth and melted. Cool for 2 minutes.Ladle a small amount of the hot chocolate mixture into the beaten egg/sugar mixture. Whisk until blended. Repeat until you have added 2 cups of the chocolate mixture. Pour the egg mixture back into the hot chocolate mixture. Stir together and cook until the mixture begins to boil then cook for an additional 2 …In a medium saucepan, combine the milk, cream, 1/2 cup sugar, cocoa powder, salt, and vanilla. Set over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the mixture is warm and begins to steam, about 5 minutes. Stir in the melted chocolate. Whisk together the egg yolks and remaining 1/4 cup of sugar.Viennetta, an ice cream dessert consisting of wavy layers of ice cream and several flavors, is available in Europe. According to Unilever, the maker of Viennetta, the product has b...Making a chocolate milkshake is a two-step process. Basically, just dump the ingredients in the blender, blend, and enjoy! Blend Ingredients Together: In a blender, puree ice cream, 3/4 cup milk and powdered chocolate milk mix until smooth. Test the Consistency: If it is too thick for you, add the remaining 1/4 cup milk. Puree again, until …Graeter's Mint Chocolate Chip Ice Cream. Instacart. One of the surprise brands of this taste test was Graeter's. The white ice cream has plenty of dark chocolate chips mixed into the base, which helps to balance the flavor so it's not too sweet. The mint flavor is fairly strong without being overwhelming or fake …Aug 10, 2022 ... I tried nine different chocolate ice creams — Van Leeuwen, Ben & Jerry's, Edy's, Blue Bunny, Breyer's, 365 by Whole Foods, Haagen-Dazs, ...Jun 24, 2019 · Instructions. Combine cocoa powder and sugars in a large bowl. Add heavy cream and milk to the cocoa powder mixture and stir for about 5 minutes to help them dissolve. Add vanilla extract. Pour the mixture into an ice cream maker and allow to mix for about 30 minutes, according to manufactures instructions. In 1978, two best friends with a dream (and a lot of milk) started an ice-cream business. And now over 40 years later, Ben & Jerry's is still revolutionizing the dessert industry.. I, seasoned ...Feb 9, 2024 · Whisk together the milk, cocoa powder, and sugar. Whisk until the sugar and cocoa completely dissolve. In a large bowl, beat the heavy cream until it forms stiff peaks. Fold the whipped cream along with the vanilla extract into the cocoa powder mixture. To find the best chocolate ice cream, we gathered seven nationally available products and asked 21 tasters to sample them plain and in mini ice cream cones.Such good things, in fact, that it makes the perfect base for creamy, dreamy ice cream, no churning required. The magic happens with the full-fat coconut cream, ...Instructions. In a medium saucepan, whisk together all but 1/2 of one can of the coconut milk, cocoa powder, and salt until even in colour. Whisk the cornstarch into the reserved coconut milk until smooth, then whisk that into the saucepan. Turn the heat to medium and whisk until it simmers and thickens.Founded in: 1937. Most iconic flavor: Gianduiotto. Gelateria Nico is a well-known Venetian gelateria located on the popular Dorsoduro district's waterfront, reputed for its artisanal gelato, made with high-quality ingredients. Their gianduiotto, a rich blend of chocolate and hazelnut, is considered an iconic flavor.Delicious and perfectly chocolatey this creamy chocolate ice cream is made with cocoa powder, heavy cream, brown sugar, and smooth Nutella. Having the ease of use of a no-churn recipe, the Ninja Creami ice cream maker takes frozen ice cream bases and turns them into a healthier but totally indulgent and tasty …Straciatella is Italian for "shreds," and in ice cream terms it means a drizzle of warm chocolate swirled into churning ice cream that sets into snappy ribbons, which then break into chips. With a mix of whisper-thin threads and thicker clumps that naturally form in the churn, straciatella offers the best variety of …Whisk. Step 1. In a large microwave-safe bowl, add the cream cheese and microwave for 10 seconds. Add the cocoa powder, sugar, and vanilla extract and with a whisk or rubber spatula, combine until the mixture looks like frosting, about 60 seconds. Step 2.17 percent. The most popular flavor among U.S. adults is the classic chocolate ice cream, with around one in six respondents picking it as their favorite flavor. Additional polling from YouGov ...Pour into an ice cream storage container. Top with a few chocolate chips and freeze the ice cream for at least 4 hours or overnight. Pro tip – For the creamiest ice cream, thaw the container for at least 10 minutes before you attempt to scoop the ice cream. This will soften any ice crystals.Add the heavy cream, whole milk, granulated sugar, cocoa powder, semi-sweet chocolate chips, and vanilla extract to a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk to combine. Cook until the chocolate chips have melted, stirring frequently. Let the mixture cool for about 10 minutes. Pour the cooled mixture into the …Feb 9, 2024 · 4. Cado Java Chip Avocado Frozen Dessert. “This ice cream is made with organic avocado purée” is a sentence we never expected to utter, but hey, it’s 2024—of course avo ice cream is a thing. Cado’s offerings average around 12 grams of sugar (some from the avocado) per serving, less than many big brands on the market. Combine all ice cream ingredients in a blender or use an immersion blender to mix all ingredients together. Because the cocoa powder does not mix well with a whisk, you need to mix in a blender for 2-3 seconds. Freeze on a level surface for 24 hours. After 24 hours, remove the pint from the freezer. Remove the lid.17 percent. The most popular flavor among U.S. adults is the classic chocolate ice cream, with around one in six respondents picking it as their favorite flavor. Additional polling from YouGov ...Chocolate Ice Cream Sprinkles, $20 for 15 ounces at Williams Sonoma. Not just your average chocolate sprinkles, this blend features semisweet chocolate sprinkles mixed with rainbow sanding sugar, multicolored mini candies, and pastel sequin wafers. Use it on ice cream, cakes, or fairy bread.Instructions. In a cold saucepan, whisk together the cocoa and the sugar until all lumps are removed. Add the salt and the water and bring to a boil over medium to medium high heat. Reduce to a simmer; stirring constantly. Simmer for about 30 seconds and then remove from heat. Let cool and then add vanilla.Aug 20, 2016 · Place the chocolate pieces or chips into a deep, heatproof bowl and set aside. Place cocoa powder and 1/2 of the sugar in a large saucepan and stir with a whisk. Slowly pour in the milk, while continuing to whisk, then add the cream. Turn the burner on to medium high heat and bring to a boil, while constantly whisking. Sep 21, 2022 · 3 cups whole milk. 2 ounces (about 6 tablespoons) cocoa nibs. 1/2 cup sugar. 1 ounce (about 1/4 cup) best quality cocoa powder, such as Valrhona or Pernigotti. 6 egg yolks. 8 ounces best quality dark chocolate, about 70% cocoa solids, such as Valrhona, Madecasse, Cacao Barry, or Callebaut. 1 to 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, to taste. If you prefer your ice cream on a stick (and dunked in chocolate), Keto Pint ice cream bars are the choice for you. These low-carb ice cream bars are made with cream, egg yolks, and a combination of keto-friendly sweeteners, including erythritol, stevia, and monk fruit.They’re then dipped into an MCT-rich …Ben & Jerry's Vanilla. Visually, this ice cream is the purest white, extra creamy, and still touts visible vanilla bean flecks. Coming in fourth, Ben & Jerry's earned remarks that had a more savory than sweet flavor and reminded tasters of soft serve (in a good way). "It tastes like a good summer afternoon," wrote one.Aug 6, 2023 · Yes! To make ice cream without an ice cream maker, pour the mixture into a frozen 13x9-in. dish after chilling it overnight. Cover and freeze for 30 minutes. Beat with a hand mixer until smooth and return to the freezer. Repeat the process, beating every 30 minutes until you reach your desired consistency. Final Verdict. With chocolate cake chunks mixed into a rich chocolate ice cream, Jeni’s Splendid Ice Creams Texas Sheet Cake Non-Dairy Frozen Dessert is the perfect pint for chocolate lovers. For a plain vanilla ice cream without dairy, Oatly’s Vanilla Frozen Dessert is creamy, neutral, and delicious.Their ice cream is made from scratch and only uses the finest ingredients such as cream, milk, and oven-roasted pecans, staying true to their creed of homemade goodness. It also does not use artificial ingredients and preservatives, so each batch is best consumed within 30 days. Their ice cream …Ladle a small amount of the hot chocolate mixture into the beaten egg/sugar mixture. Whisk until blended. Repeat until you have added 2 cups of the chocolate mixture. Pour the egg mixture back into the hot chocolate mixture. Stir together and cook until the mixture begins to boil then cook for an additional 2 …1 ¾ cup / 414ml heavy cream. ¼ teaspoon kosher salt. 1 teaspoon vanilla. scant ½ cup / 100g dark chocolate bar (chopped, optional (see sources at the bottom of the post)) Get out two bowls: one large bowl and one bowl that will fit inside of that bowl. In the large bowl: prepare an ice bath by putting a little cold water with a lot of ice.Make Chocolate Ice Cream Base. In a medium bowl, whisk together the cocoa, sugars, and salt. Add the milk and beat to combine until the cocoa, sugars, and salt are dissolved. Stir in the heavy cream and vanilla. Cover and refrigerate 1 …Preheat oven to 350F (175C). Spray two 8” round cake pans with baking spray (or grease and flour them) and line the bottoms with parchment paper. Set aside. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, flour, cocoa powder, cornstarch, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.Whisk together the milk, cocoa powder, and sugar. Whisk until the sugar and cocoa completely dissolve. In a large bowl, beat the heavy cream until it forms stiff peaks. Fold the whipped cream along with the vanilla extract into the cocoa powder mixture.Gather all your favorite ice cream flavors plus toppings like sprinkles, crushed cookies (like Oreos), wet walnuts, whipped cream, and cherries. Have ice cream dishes and cones on hand. Spoon over chocolate or vanilla cakes, or serve alongside cheesecake as an optional topping. You can also drizzle on top of freshly baked cookies …1 ¾ cup / 414ml heavy cream. ¼ teaspoon kosher salt. 1 teaspoon vanilla. scant ½ cup / 100g dark chocolate bar (chopped, optional (see sources at the bottom of the post)) Get out two bowls: one large bowl and one bowl that will fit inside of that bowl. In the large bowl: prepare an ice bath by putting a little cold water with a lot of ice.May 25, 2023 · Add 3/4 cup of the sugar to the milk mixture and bring to a simmer, whisking occasionally to dissolve the sugar. In a medium bowl, whisk the remaining sugar and egg yolks until the mixture is slightly thickened and light in color. Slowly, add 1/4 cup of the milk mixture to the eggs while whisking constantly. 11. Madison Brown Chocolate. Lei Shishak. Launched in 2022, Madison Brown is a minority-owned ice cream brand based in Los Angeles. One of the costliest …The best vanilla ice cream. The unanimous favorite of our taste test, this ice cream has a pure, balanced vanilla flavor and a dense, creamy texture. $7 from Instacart. Ben & Jerry’s Vanilla was ...Preheat oven to 350F (175C). Spray two 8” round cake pans with baking spray (or grease and flour them) and line the bottoms with parchment paper. Set aside. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, flour, cocoa powder, cornstarch, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.15 Best Chocolate Ice Creams, Ranked. 15 Best Vanilla Ice Creams to Buy in Stores. 25 Best Store-Bought Ice Cream Brands, Ranked. 15 Different Types of Ice Cream to Indulge Yourself.
The flavors are rich and complex, and each and every bite I took tasted special. There's really no other way to put it. 1. Tillamook — I wasn't aware ice cream could be this creamy, dreamy, or .... How can i be nice
16. Twistee Treat. Facebook. Twistee Treat is one of the more distinctive ice cream spots you will find because the roof of these little ice cream spots is twisted to look like the soft serve ice ...Instructions. Freeze the ice cream drum in the freezer for at least 24 hours before attempting to make ice cream. In a small saucepan, combine half the cream with the cocoa powder. Bring the mixture up to the boil, whisking constantly, then lower the heat and simmer the cocoa mixture for 1 minute.Our mission is to make the best quality chocolate from the highest quality ingredients. Omnom produces small-batch, “bean-to-bar” chocolate, using the finest cacao beans sourced worldwide. ... 2f1 on all Ice creams until konudagur, February 25th. Collections. Dark Chocolate View collectionYouGov asked 1,000 U.S. adults about their favorite ice cream flavor, and many Americans ranked vanilla and chocolate at the top. Closely following America's most popular flavors were strawberry, cookies and cream, and chocolate chip. Stacker analyzed data from the research and analytics firm to …BEST FLUFFY TEXTURE: Mayfield Creamery Signature Vanilla. $5.69. Credit: Mayfield Creamery. Mayfield Creamery. “Fluffy feel, fakey taste.”. If three tasters landed on the word “fluffy” to describe this spoonful, it has to be true. Everybody was pleased with the texture of this classic carton, but nobody was …Jul 8, 2020 · In a medium pan, combine the milk, cream, ¾ cup of the sugar, unsweetened chocolate, cocoa powder, and salt. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring frequently, until the chocolate is melted and small bubbles start to appear around the edges of the pan. Meanwhile, in a large bowl, beat the eggs until they turn light in color. 11. Madison Brown Chocolate. Lei Shishak. Launched in 2022, Madison Brown is a minority-owned ice cream brand based in Los Angeles. One of the costliest …Instructions. In a large bowl with a hand mixer or whisk, stir together milk, cocoa powder, vanilla extract and sea salt until cocoa powder and sugar are dissolved and combined. About 2 minutes. Pour in heavy cream, whip or whisk well, another 2-3 minutes until thickened and no sugar granules can be seen.Favorite Day Chocolate Ice Cream (Taste 2) Target. Average Price: $2.79. The Ice Cream: Favorite Day is Target’s store brand and I was pleasantly surprised that this brand can compete with some ...Secha6271 & Wwing/Getty. Lemon cake is one of the simple pleasures of life. If you enjoy a lemon sponge or a lemon poppyseed loaf from time to time, you can surely appreciate when lemon is used ...Aug 5, 2020 ... ... cocoa and dark chocolate ... Whole milk is best and 2% will work fine. I ... A creamy dark, rich chocolate ice cream featuring 70% chocolate and ...16. Twistee Treat. Facebook. Twistee Treat is one of the more distinctive ice cream spots you will find because the roof of these little ice cream spots is twisted to look like the soft serve ice ...Method. 1. Lightly bruise the cardamom pods, peppercorns and cinnamon stick in a pestle and mortar. Put the cream in a saucepan and add the spices and place over a gentle flame. Once the cream scalds, turn off the heat and leave the cream to infuse for 10 minutes. 2.Jul 7, 2021 · Prepare a batch of chocolate whipped cream. To frost the cake, remove it from the pan and place the whipped cream in a large piping bag and pipe it around the outside edge of the cake and on the top. Gently smooth with an angled spatula. Decorate with leftover whipped cream. Refreeze for 30-60 minutes before slicing. .